America's
Left and the Double Standard
|
by Agustin Blazquez with the collaboration of Jaums Sutton
Agustin Blazquez ia a Washington-based documentary film producer and director, including the films "Covering Cuba," "Cuba: The Pearl of the Antilles" and "Covering Cuba 2: The Next Generation."
Friday,
March 2, 2001
The
Hollywood and liberal elites in places such as New York and Washington
have championed the rights of gays and want to ban groups such as the
Boy Scouts, but when it comes to monsters such as Fidel Castro, they are
silent.
I
witnessed this liberal hypocrisy in October 1984, during the only
showing of the late Oscar-winning cinematographer Nestor Almendros'
documentary "Improper Conduct" at the Washington Blade's Gay
and Lesbian Film Festival in Washington, D.C.
While
the film accurately portrayed Castro's brutal treatment of gays, outside
the theater a group of gay and lesbian members of the Workers World
Party bitterly protested the film.
It
was a paradox to me, knowing the systematic state repression that gays
and lesbians have been receiving in Cuba since 1959.
But
it is a paradox we have witnessed time and again with liberal activists
from Jane Fonda to Barbra Streisand arguing for closer relations with
Cuba and railing against states such as Colorado for unfairly treating
gay people.
I
was so shocked by the protest by the Workers party outside the theater,
and the outrageous reaction of these seemingly ignorant fanatics of the
realities of gays in Cuba, that I felt compelled to write an answer in
the Washington Blade newspaper to the diatribe of two women against the
film in the issue of Oct. 19, 1984.
I
wrote, "I remember these two women distributing propaganda
pamphlets at the entrance of the Biograph the evening 'Improper Conduct'
opened the festival, as well as their hysterical reaction during the
film and when it was over. Thanks to people and organizations [Workers
World Party] like these, the truth about Cuba has been kept from the
American people and the world, thereby directly contributing to the
oppression and hell-like existence under which the Cuban people have
been condemned to live, under the totalitarian dictatorship of Fidel
Castro.
"Obviously
the Workers World Party is not advocating human rights for the gay
people of Cuba. Their reactionary attitude is as detrimental to Cuban
gays as the oppressive government there.
"Yes,
gay life after the Cuban revolution (1959) has been a horrible nightmare
of repression, persecution, massive raids, incarceration, concentration
camps and death. Gay people in Cuba today do not live, just barely
survive. This I know because of family and friends still living there.
Now, this kind of organization (Workers World Party) is bleeding because
after 25 years of success keeping the world ignorant about this kind of
communist brutality happening on their island 'paradise,' these truths
are coming out of the closet.
"This
valiant documentary, contrary to the Workers World Party's assessment,
really helps in the struggle to give the forgotten gay people and others
in Cuba some rights, or if not, at least an offer of our solidarity,
showing that people who love and appreciate human rights, care for
them."
Seventeen
years later, in 2001, with the recent release of "Before Night
Falls," a brilliant film by artist/filmmaker Julian Schnabel, based
on the life of the late Cuban exiled gay writer Reinaldo Arenas, there
is a second chance to take a peek at the reality of gay survival in
Castroland. This film, wonderfully acted by Spanish actor Javier Bardem,
who is nominated for an Oscar for his portrayal of Arenas, accurately
displays the tortured and traumatic existence of Arenas.
Because
of what Reinaldo Arenas the writer had to say about reality in Cuba, he
was disregarded in the U.S. by the intellectual and academic community -
very much dominated by the pro-Castro left. His books were virtually
ignored, and in many instances left-leaning groups disrupted his
lectures. The U.S. gay groups, dominated by the pro-Castro left, also
rejected Arenas' work. He was forced to live a life in the U.S. of
abject poverty. Three years after his suicide in early December 1990,
his autobiography, "Before Night Falls," was published in the
U.S.
Now,
some of these groups of misinformed American gays and lesbians - used by
the pro-Castro left - are desperately putting together an effort to
discredit and bury this film about his life, because it goes against
what they choose to believe about Castro's Cuba. Not much has changed in
their beliefs even after the fall of the Berlin Wall and the demise -
temporary, perhaps? - of communism. These groups still insist that
Castro is the one who brought redemption and acceptance to gay life in
Cuba. This notion is not only baseless but preposterous.
This
year, 26-year-old Owen Huerta Delgado, a gay Cuban, is desperately
seeking political asylum in Spain. Owen, like Reinaldo, refused to be
silenced about the Castro regime's abuse of gays. He had been jailed in
sordid dungeons in Varadero Beach and in Havana. He was tortured and
beaten by Castro's henchmen. He was apprehended with other gays in
massive raids usually conducted after midnight. He tells of
indiscriminate daily violence, insults and beatings. For him and other
gay people around him, Cuba is a jail where gays are treated as beasts
without rights.
His
only crime is that he is openly gay and has organized a support group to
help other persecuted gays and to distribute condoms and AIDS medicines
donated by foreign gay tourists.
As
a typical reaction of Castro against their outcasts, Owen says that
government accuses the gays of propagating the disease and keeps AIDS
victims in isolated clinics and without medication so they will die
sooner.
After
Owen began helping other gays in need, his situation with the Cuban
authorities became worse. Finally, he was able to leave Cuba legally.
Owen
says - as echoed by other Cuban gays - that with the film
"Strawberry and Chocolate" Castro's regime wanted to give the
impression to the international community that the government was
becoming more tolerant of gays in Cuba, but that in reality the
repression continues while teaching hatred and intolerance against gays,
beginning in elementary schools.
The
nightmare for gays and lesbians in Cuba - despite the well-orchestrated
Castro propaganda, which includes tours of gay life in his
"paradise" - is hardly over.
Unfortunately,
many naïve gays and lesbians, as well as members of the U.S. media,
fall prey to these deceptive tours and they return praising the open gay
life on the island. I marvel at their "observations." It
reminds me of the many American tourists and reporters who visited
Hitler's Germany and failed to see the horrible reality of the Nazis.
I
often ask those naïve people, do you speak Spanish? Did you ever live
in Cuba as a common Cuban citizen? Do you have family and friends living
in Cuba? Do you know the real Cuban history - not Castro's version? And
the answer invariably is "no." And then I ask them, what
qualifications do you have to have an opinion of the realities in my
very own country?
However,
a glimpse at the realities can be found in "Before Night
Falls" and the documentary "Improper Conduct," available
on video.
If
the gays and lesbians of America want to help their Cuban counterparts
and put an end to their misery as well as to help themselves avoid
falling into similar predicaments by being easy prey of a deceptive
political system, they should learn more about the realities of their
brothers and sisters trapped in Cuba. Advancing the truth about them
will set them free.
(c)
2001 ABIP